Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed drugs for ADHD. They include amphetamines and methylphenidates. Short-acting stimulants are effective in less than an hour and should be taken multiple times throughout the day. Long-acting stimulations last up to 16 hours and are taken once a day.
Your doctor might prescribe antidepressants or other types of medications "off-label" to treat ADHD symptoms. These medications are approved to treat conditions such as anxiety or depression.
Stimulants
Stimulants are one of the most commonly used treatments for ADHD. They improve concentration, decrease anxiety and impulsivity, and boost alertness. They function by slowing down the absorption of dopamine and norepinephrine. These neurotransmitters enhance brain activity and aid different parts of the mind to communicate with one another. These are controlled substances due to their potential for misuse. People who take stimulants should stay clear of illegally produced versions, as they are usually more potent and come with greater dangers of addiction and overdose. The stimulants can be consumed daily or on a weekly basis or "as needed". Most people begin with a small amount and increase it gradually. Doctors will monitor your or your child's progress with these medications by asking you to complete a behavior rating scale, observe symptoms, and measure height, weight, pulse and blood pressure measurements.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD include amphetamines and methylphenidate. They come in both short-acting and long-acting versions. Short-acting drugs are taken more than once per day. Long-acting drugs are consumed only once a day. Short-acting medications have a shorter effect, and starts to take effect in 30 to 45 minutes. It lasts 3 to 6 hrs. Long-acting medications have a longer-lasting action and begin to work within 2 to 4 hours and lasting for up to 12 hours.
These medicines can cause negative side effects, like heart problems and high blood pressure. They may also cause a headache or a feeling of jitteriness. It is essential to inform the doctor about any adverse reactions, so they can determine if you require an increase or decrease in dosage or alter the kind of medication.
iampsychiatry.com of children and adults suffering from ADHD will experience adverse effects while taking medications. It is essential to come up with a plan of treatment that works for you and your family so you can remain as efficient as you possibly can. It's important to follow the directions of your doctor and to inform him of any changes that you or your child may notice in mood or symptoms.
Nonstimulants can be used when stimulant drugs cause an adverse reaction, or if the person does not respond well to them (30 percent of people don't respond to stimulant medication). There are four nonstimulant medications that have been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD including atomoxetine Strattera, Qelbree and guanfacine. Some antidepressants, such as Wellbutrin and Wellbutrin, are also prescribed "off-label" for ADHD treatment. These drugs are less prone to misuse and are less likely to trigger agitation or insomnia. They aren't as effective in reducing hyperactivity or impulsivity.